The relative financial and administrative independence will result in an agile international exchange program, which is vital to preserve research excellence. The possibility of unifying them within the Center will amplify this natural feedback interaction and will foster an environment of mutually stimulating intellectual activity. Brief Justification for the Center: overlapping interests link and stimulate the three research branches described above, and the investigators involved in them. Their participation at the Center is planned to take place in three different stages: a) exploratory research, where members of the center will do research in partnership with the industry, aiming to solve some industrial problem they have or to verify the viability for the development of new techniques and products b) prototype and instrumentation development, where the development of an instrument prototype is sought, and c) commercialization, where projects developed in association with industries and already being commercialized, will have a continuous up-grading IV. The Optics group has already a tradition in the association with high-tech industries. These programs are: a) Semóptica (a week on optics) b) science diffusion through video production and the use of local public TV c) high-school propagator program d) library of optics in cyberspace e) training in optical microscope maintenance for technicians and f) scientific initiation for undergraduate students b) Industrial Associates Program. Six independent, but complementary programs are directed to education and diffusion of science, mainly in the field of Optics. In order to accomplish this goal, two programs are developed: a) Education and Science Diffusion: activities involving out-reach to students of high-school age and to adults have already been developed in an ad hoc way during the past three years. One of the important characteristics of the Center is to spread information in the field of Optics. Most of the research programs developed at the Center are multi-disciplinary and involves different fields of knowledge such as chemistry, mechanical and electrical engineering, biology and others III. Research Activities: The Center conducts research on the nature of light-matter interactions along three distinct axes: (1) basic research at the atomic scale, investigating the physics of dilute Bose-condensed gases and atom-atom interactions in the presence of optical fields (2) materials and instrumentation research, emphasizing those properties of materials significant for the development of new optics instrumentation, and (3) development and application of optical solutions to problems in a wider social and economic context such as medicine, dentistry, ophthalmology and agriculture. The Center has a well-established optics shop that helps to support all these activities II. It engages in three principal activities: abroadly based multi-disciplinary research program in optical physics, materials, instrumentation and applications, education and science diffusion programs involving out-reach to students of high-school age and to adults, and an industrial associates program, where the partnership with small high-tech industries in optics allows research results to be incorporated into their products. Description and Characteristics of the Center: The Center acts in the field of Optics.
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